EU legislation · Independent reference

Digital Fairness Act

Read and cite the European Commission’s proposed regulation on fair business-to-consumer commercial practices, online and offline.

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Source documents

Articles40 articles across five chapters Recitals125 numbered recitals AnnexesUnfair practices and correlation tables Explanatory memorandumThe Commission’s rationale and assessment

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Dark patternsArticle 10 Influencer marketingArticle 11 Personalised pricingArticle 13 Loot boxes and variable rewardsArticle 15 Addictive designArticle 17 Free trialsArticle 20 Online contract terminationArticle 23 Human customer serviceArticle 25

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Editorial policy

Each article has a stable link and a reference to its page in the Commission PDF. The full English proposal and both annexes are available in HTML and as source PDFs.

View the source documents European Commission publication